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Species profile

Angraecum palmiforme

Species profile & cultivation notes

Angraecum palmiforme Thouars is an epiphytic or lithophytic orchid native to Réunion in the Mascarene Islands. It is accepted by Kew as the correct name and is listed as protected in Réunion, while it is extinct on Mauritius. Specific cultivation guidance is not documented.

Angraecum palmiforme
Angraecum palmiformeImage credits

At a glance

RECORDED PROFILE DATA
Scientific name
Angraecum palmiforme Thouars
Name status
Accepted
Native region
Réunion (Mascarene Islands)
Growth habit
Epiphytic or lithophytic chamaephyte
Cultivation temperature group
Not documented

Names and Taxonomy

Angraecum palmiforme Thouars is the accepted scientific name for this species. The name is accepted by Kew’s Plants of the World Online and by World Flora Online [1][3]. It was first published by Thouars in 1809 in the Nouveau Bulletin des Sciences, publié par la Société Philomathique de Paris.[2]

Synonyms recorded in Kew’s database include:

  • Aerobion palmiforme (Thouars) Spreng.
  • Angorkis palmangis Thouars
  • Angorkis palmiformis (Thouars) Kuntze
  • Listrostachys palmiformis (Thouars) T. Durand & Schinz
  • Angraecum palmatum Thouars (nom. illeg.)

No common name is documented in the available sources.

How to Identify This Species

The species is described as an epiphytic or lithophytic chamaephyte growing in wet tropical habitats [1]. Detailed morphological descriptions (leaf size, flower dimensions, colour, fragrance, etc.) are not provided in the cited references, so identification must rely on expert verification of herbarium material or photographs linked to a reliable source.

Native Range and Habitat

Angraecum palmiforme is native to the island of Réunion in the Mascarene Islands [1]. It was formerly present on Mauritius but is now considered extinct there [1][8]. The orchid occurs as an epiphyte or lithophyte in the wet tropical biome, typically on tree trunks or rocks at low to mid elevations (specific altitude range not documented).

Species-Specific Care

FactorDocumented guidanceSource
Growth habitEpiphytic or lithophytic; treat as a chamaephyte.[1]
LightNot documented.Not documented
TemperatureNot documented.Not documented
Watering & humidityNot documented.Not documented
Medium / mountingNot documented.Not documented
FertilisationNot documented.Not documented
Seasonal restNot documented.Not documented

Because specific horticultural information for this species is lacking, growers should apply general practices for wet‑tropical epiphytic orchids and monitor the plant closely for signs of stress.

Flowering and Pollination

No published data on flowering time, flower morphology, fragrance, nectar spur length, or pollinators for Angraecum palmiforme were found in the consulted sources.

Evidence and Limitations

The profile relies on taxonomic databases (Kew POWO, IPNI, World Flora Online) and a regional protected‑species list. Detailed morphological, ecological, phenological, and horticultural information is not documented in the available sources, limiting the completeness of identification keys, care recommendations, and pollination biology.

Frequently asked questions

What is the conservation status of Angraecum palmiforme?

The species is listed as protected in Réunion and is considered extinct on Mauritius. No IUCN Red List assessment was found in the consulted sources.

Can Angraecum palmiforme be cultivated by orchid enthusiasts?

Specific cultivation guidelines are not documented. Growers should treat it as a wet‑tropical epiphytic orchid and seek expert advice.

FOLLOW THE EVIDENCE

Sources & references

  1. Angraecum palmiforme Thouars | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:616316-1
  2. Angraecum palmiforme | International Plant Names Index. https://ipni.org/n/616316-1
  3. Snapshots of the taxonomy – World Flora Online entry for Angraecum palmiforme. https://wfoplantlist.org/taxon/wfo-0000978957-2023-12
  4. Espèces protégées – Mascarine Cadetiana (listing Angraecum palmiforme). https://mascarine.cbnm.org/index.php/flore/listes-d-especes/especes-protegees
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